This article aims to explain the impact of the women's prison recidivism and recidivism released, using the theories of sociology and social problems such as anomie, labeling, criminal subculture, preferential association to investigate causes Women recidivism, as an important social problem in the community and to provide a way to reduce recidivism of released patients are the focus. The main question of this research is that the factors on recidivism and return to prison is effective in women. The methodology of this study with the use of questionnaire survey with observation and interviews. The target population is all prisoners in Rajai Shahr prison in 1390. The sample of 200 male and female prisoners were divided into control and experimental record, which was stratified random sampling. Information collected using descriptive and inferential statistics and Pearson tests, and analyzed using SPSS software. Results of this study demonstrated that personal factors such as age, education, And return to the prison there, also valid statistical tests show that the inverse relationship between the rejection of family and social environment, there are more words in accepting prisoners from the family and social environment of less freedom is not possible to will be returning.